Machu Picchu is a journey through time, nature, and ancient wisdom that is more than just a place to visit. Due to its popularity, official circuits have been put in place to preserve its legacy and improve your experience as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
But here’s the catch: not all circuits are created equal.
Your entire Machu Picchu experience is shaped by the circuit you choose, whether you're an adventure-seeking hiker, a photographer seeking the ideal sunrise, or a family yearning for cultural interaction.
In this blog, we break down the latest 2025 Machu Picchu circuits so you can choose the perfect route and make every step count.
1. What Are the Official Machu Picchu Circuits?
To control foot traffic and protect this historic wonder, the Peruvian Ministry of Culture has created five organized visitor circuits at Machu Picchu. Every path provides a unique perspective on the citadel, both spiritually and literally.
2. Why Were the Circuits Introduced?
With over a million visitors annually, the circuits were introduced to:
- Prevent overcrowding
- Protect vulnerable archaeological zones
- Allow tailored visitor experiences
3. Overview of the 5 Main Machu Picchu Circuits (2025 Update)
Route | Includes | Best For | Duration | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1A | Machu Picchu Mountain | Hikers | 6 hrs | All |
| 1B | Guardian’s House | Photo seekers | 2.5 hrs | All |
| 1C | Inti Punku | Moderate hikers | 4 hrs | All |
| 1D | Inca Bridge | History buffs | 3 hrs | 18+ |
| 2A | Temples + panoramas | Classic visit | 2.5 hrs | All |
| 2B | Lower viewpoint + temples | Easy walk | 2.5 hrs | All |
| 3A | Huayna Picchu | Adventure lovers | 4 hrs | 18+ |
| 3B | Lower temples | Cultural explorers | 2.5 hrs | All |
| 3C | Temple of the Moon | Explorers | 5 hrs | 18+ |
| 3D | Huchuy Picchu | Gentle hike | 3 hrs | 18+ |
4. Which Machu Picchu Circuit Is Right for You?
- Adventure Seekers: Go for Circuit 1 or 5
- Families: Choose the gentler Circuit 4
- Luxury Cultural Travelers: Circuit 2 offers rich insights with moderate walking
- Photographers: The sweeping views from Circuit 1 are unbeatable
5. All About Machu Picchu Circuits
Circuit 1 – Panoramic Routes
For those who enjoy beautiful scenery, picture-perfect images, and exploring at higher elevations.
The Panoramic routes are made for people who want to hike to nearby peaks for breathtaking bird's-eye views or take that famous picture of Machu Picchu from above. This circuit is for you if you wish to fully appreciate Machu Picchu's magnificence.
Route 1A – Machu Picchu + Montaña
"The challenge of high altitude with a reward from heaven."
Hiking to Machu Picchu Mountain, which offers some of the most expansive views of the entire archaeological site and surrounding Andes, is part of Route 1A. It is the highest point that the general public can reach and is perfect for hikers and photographers.
- Includes: Guardian’s House + Machu Picchu Mountain trail.
- Duration: ~6 hours.
- Age Limit: No restriction.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: Book 2 months in advance—spots are limited.
- Travel Tip: Go early in the morning to avoid heat and get clear views.
Route 1B – Guardian’s House (Classic Photo Spot)
"The picture-perfect trip—the most wow, the least amount of walking."
You can take the famous picture of the site from the Guardian's House, which is directly accessible by this route. It's perfect for people who are pressed for time or who would rather take a leisurely stroll without compromising the scenery.
- Includes: Guardian’s House and upper terrace.
- Duration: ~2.5 hours.
- Age Limit: All ages.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: 1 month in advance.
- Travel Tip: Ideal for families, seniors, or travelers with limited mobility.
Route 1C – Machu Picchu + Inti Punku (Sun Gate)
“Follow the steps of the Incas toward the sacred sunrise.”
Hiking to Inti Punku, also known as the Sun Gate, which served as the entrance for those finishing the Inca Trail, is part of this route. It offers stunning vistas, a sense of connection to Inca history, and is both moderately difficult and highly symbolic.
- Includes: Guardian’s House + Sun Gate hike.
- Duration: ~4 hours.
- Age Limit: All ages.
- Availability: June 1 – October 15 only.
- Booking: 2 months ahead.
- Travel Tip: Wear layers and bring water—it can be sunny and hot by midday.
Route 1D – Machu Picchu + Inca Bridge
"Explore the Andes' edge and get a close-up look at Inca engineering."
This short but exhilarating hike ends at the Inca Bridge, an intriguing defensive structure, after following a narrow trail that clings to a cliff. It's thrilling and full of history, but not as intense as Huayna Picchu.
- Includes: Guardian’s House + trail to Inca Bridge.
- Duration: ~3 hours.
- Age Limit: 18+.
- Availability: June 1 – October 15.
- Booking: 2 months in advance.
- Travel Tip: Not recommended for those with vertigo—but ideal for history lovers and photographers.
Circuit 2 – Classic Routes
For first-time tourists and those who wish to see the primary temples and landmarks of Machu Picchu.
With access to the famous architectural landmarks, plazas, fountains, and ceremonial areas of Machu Picchu, these are the most well-rounded and well-liked circuits. Start here if you've never been to Machu Picchu before and want a good, comprehensive experience.
Route 2A – Classic Circuit (Upper Sector)
"The best of everything photo opportunities, temples, and views."
The most well-traveled path is perfect for visitors who wish to see the most significant buildings as well as the scenery. You will pass through important locations such as the Sacred Plaza and the Temple of the Sun.
- Includes: Guardian’s House, panoramic viewpoints, and Inca temples.
- Duration: ~2.5 hours.
- Age Limit: All ages.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: Reserve 3 months in advance—it’s in high demand.
- Travel Tip: Combine with an early entrance to enjoy the citadel in softer light and with fewer crowds.
Route 2B – Lower Terrace Circuit
"Same magic, less climbing."
The most famous temples and hallowed places are still included in this circuit, which follows a lower path through the ruins but is easier to get to. For people who wish to avoid steep climbs, it's a fantastic alternative.
- Includes: Lower terraces and main Inca temples.
- Duration: ~2.5 hours.
- Age Limit: All ages.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: 3 months in advance.
- Travel Tip: A great option for families and those with limited hiking experience.
Circuit 3 – Royal Routes
For adventurers, frequent travelers, and those looking for undiscovered treasures.
The Royal Circuits lead you into less-traveled parts of the site and away from the main tourist route. They include in-depth explorations of Inca spirituality, ascents of Huayna and Huchuy Picchu, and ethereal locations such as the Temple of the Moon.
Route 3A – Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu
"The most well-known ascent in Machu Picchu."
Those who want the rush and the ability to brag on Instagram should take this route. The steep peak behind the citadel is called Huayna Picchu, and it's a difficult but amazing hike with dizzying drops and ancient stairways.
- Includes: Lower Inca temples + climb to Huayna Picchu.
- Duration: ~4 hours.
- Age Limit: 18+.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: 2 months ahead—very limited spots.
- Travel Tip: You’ll need good fitness, grippy shoes, and a head for heights.
Route 3B – Royal Temples (Lower Inca Trail)
"A serene stroll through hallowed grounds."
For tourists who want to learn about the Incas' relationship to the land and the universe, this culturally diverse route is ideal. You'll visit less visited locations with terraces for agriculture, temples, and fountains.
- Includes: Lower Inca temples and agricultural terraces.
- Duration: ~2.5 hours.
- Age Limit: All ages.
- Availability: All year.
- Booking: 1 month in advance.
- Travel Tip: Ideal for repeat visitors or those looking for a quieter Machu Picchu experience.
Route 3C – Temple of the Moon
"Seclusion and mystique in the secret cavern of Machu Picchu."
This path leads you far into the jungle toward the Great Cavern and Temple of the Moon, one of Machu Picchu's most enigmatic and revered sites. A must for nature lovers and spiritual travelers.
- Includes: Agricultural terraces, lower temples + Temple of the Moon.
- Duration: ~5 hours.
- Age Limit: 18+.
- Availability: June 1 – October 15.
- Booking: 2 months in advance.
- Travel Tip: Bring water, insect repellent, and a sense of adventure.
Route 3D – Machu Picchu + Huchuy Picchu
"A gradual ascent with a substantial reward."
An easier and shorter option to Huayna Picchu is this recently opened trail. Adjacent to the main ruins, Huchuy Picchu is a small mountain that offers sweeping views without the steep drops.
- Includes: Agricultural terraces + Huchuy Picchu climb.
- Duration: ~3 hours.
- Age Limit: 18+.
- Availability: June 1 – October 15.
- Booking: 2 months ahead.
- Travel Tip: Perfect for those who want a bit of adventure without intense hiking.
6. Comparative Chart: Circuits at a Glance
7. Best Time of Year to Visit Machu Picchu Circuits
- Dry Season (May–October): Best weather and visibility
- Green Season (November–April): Fewer crowds, lusher landscapes
Read our complete blog on the Best time to visit Machu Picchu
Luxury Tip: Book early morning slots for quieter visits and softer lighting for photos.
8. Photography Tips for Each Circuit
- Use wide-angle lenses on Circuit 1
- Golden hour is magical on Circuit 2
- Look for llamas on Circuit 4
- Bring lens wipes for mist near the Sun Gate
9. What to Pack for a Machu Picchu Visit
- Lightweight rain jacket
- Comfortable shoes with grip
- Refillable water bottle (plastic bottles are banned)
- Sunscreen and hat
- Passport (required for entry)
Booking Your Ideal Circuit with Andean Travel Experience
At Andean Travel Experience, we don’t just book tickets—we craft journeys. Our expert travel planners help you:
- Choose the right circuit for your style
- Arrange private guides
- Book train, bus, and hotel combinations
- Plan add-ons like Sacred Valley tours or Amazon excursions
11. FAQs About Machu Picchu Circuits
Can I change my Machu Picchu circuit on-site?
No. Circuits must be chosen at booking and are non-transferable.
Are guided tours required?
Not mandatory, but highly recommended for a richer experience.
Can I combine two Machu Picchu circuits in one day?
Only if you purchase two tickets and enter during each assigned time slot.
Are there restroom facilities available along the circuits?
No. Restroom facilities are located outside the entrance gate. Be sure to use them before starting your circuit, as re-entry is not permitted.
Can children or seniors handle the circuits comfortably?
Yes. Circuit 4 is designed for visitors seeking a less physically demanding experience, making it ideal for families with children or older travelers.
12. Sustainable Travel: How the Circuits Protect Machu Picchu
The circuits are part of a broader effort to:
- Limit erosion and damage
- Spread visitor flow evenly
- Educate visitors through designated routes
When you travel with us, you support responsible tourism.
Your trip to Machu Picchu is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that goes beyond simply crossing something off your bucket list. The story you tell will be shaped by the circuit you select. Make an informed decision. Make a plan in advance. And allow the Andes to whisper to you.
Allow Andean Travel Experience to plan the ideal trip for you through the Sacred Valley and beyond.
Regardless of your preference for luxury, genuineness, or adventure, our specially designed itineraries guarantee that every moment will be remembered.