Few destinations combine breathtaking natural beauty and historic mystique quite like Machu Picchu. Located high in the Andes, this famous Inca citadel ensures every visitor an experience they will never forget. Morning or day, rain or shine, busy or not, the stone temples and infinite terraces set against green granite mountains never disappoint.
For centuries, Machu Picchu remained hidden from the outside world, spared from the destruction caused by Spanish conquistadors. Local farmers and Indigenous people knew of its existence, but it wasn’t until July 24, 1911, that American explorer Hiram Bingham brought global attention to the site. Guided by locals, including an 11-year-old boy named Pablito Alvarez, Bingham uncovered the ruins and recognized their historical importance. Machu Picchu, often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas," is a masterpiece of Inca engineering and a symbol of their advanced civilization. Located in the high Andes Mountains of Peru, at an elevation of 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level, this iconic archaeological site continues to captivate historians, archaeologists, and travelers alike.
Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu is more than just an archaeological site; it is a bridge to the past, a living testament to the engineering prowess, architectural brilliance, and worldview of the Incas. Strategically nestled among the peaks of the Vilcabamba mountain range and overlooking the Urubamba River, its stunning location adds a dimension of wonder that no traveler can forget.
Machu Picchu Highlights
Even centuries after the fall of the Inca Empire, Machu Picchu remains a place of mystery and wonder. Historians and archaeologists continue to debate its original purpose, but the intricate stonework of this ancient metropolis speaks volumes about the Inca civilization’s unmatched engineering prowess. Machu Picchu’s true identity is unknown. There may be unanswered mysteries, but the ruins of the Inca metropolis provide indisputable proof of the civilization’s superior stoneworking.
Reaching Machu Picchu is an exciting trip in and of itself, whether you go there by train or hike the Inca Trail. Near the Inca ruins at the mountain’s base is the little town of Aguas Calientes, where the majority of tourists stay for at least one night. To fully appreciate the sacred temples’ stated importance and remarkable engineering aspects, it is best to see the UNESCO Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and New World Wonder with a knowledgeable guide.
 | Huayna PicchuThe most popular Machu Picchu climb is up Huayna Picchu, the dome-shaped peak behind the Inca city. It takes approximately an hour to climb Huayna Picchu, but the sights are worth it. If you’re terrified of heights, don’t trek the narrow, steep upper trail. The trail is limited to 400 hikers each day, therefore you must buy an entry + trek ticket in advance to reserve a position. |  |
 | Machu Picchu MountainMachu Picchu Mountain is a prominent peak within Peru's Machu Picchu archaeological site. Rising about 3,082 meters above sea level, it offers stunning panoramic views of the ancient Inca city and the surrounding Andes Mountains. The mountain is characterized by its steep, rugged terrain and lush vegetation, making it a popular hiking destination. Visitors can climb to the summit for a breathtaking view of Machu Picchu and the region's scenic beauty. |  |
 | GuardhouseThe Guardhouse, or House of the Guardian, is a small structure in Machu Picchu, Peru, situated at an elevated position that oversees much of the archaeological complex. This spot was crucial for monitoring the main entrance and the Inca Trail. With its distinctive thatched roof, it provides stunning views of the agricultural terraces, surrounding mountains, and the iconic landscape of Machu Picchu. Additionally, it serves as a popular vantage point for panoramic photos, capturing the breathtaking beauty of this ancient site. |  |
 | Sun GateThe Sun Gate, or Inti Punku, is an ancient Inca structure located near Machu Picchu, Peru. It serves as the main entrance to the citadel. The Sun Gate offers breathtaking views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding landscape. The structure is named for its alignment with the sun during the solstices, highlighting its significance in Inca astronomy and spirituality. It is a popular stop for hikers and visitors seeking a stunning panoramic view of the iconic site. |  |
 | Inca BridgeThe Inca Bridge at Machu Picchu is an ancient structure that spans a deep gorge, located just a short hike from the main site. Historically, it served both practical and strategic purposes, allowing for the movement of troops and supplies. Today, it remains a testament to Inca ingenuity and continues to captivate visitors exploring the rich history of Machu Picchu. |  |
Best Time to Travel to Machu Picchu
June, July, and August are the dry season and the busiest months to visit Machu Picchu. Many believe the months of June through August to be the finest for visiting Machu Picchu since they fall within the region’s dry season, when sunny skies are more likely to prevail. Make sure to book your hotel, entrance tickets, and other amenities ahead of time because they tend to fill up fast.
From December to February, during the rainy season, Machu Picchu is not visited as much. Inside the citadel, there are fewer sightseers and less people milling about the various attractions. On the other hand, you should bring rain gear because the likelihood of rain is significantly higher.
JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC |
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Experience Machu Picchu Your Way
Explore the breathtaking beauty of Machu Picchu, the renowned Lost City of the Incas, on a journey tailored to your preferences. Perched high in the Andes, this UNESCO World Heritage Site combines history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you want gastronomic pleasures with authentic Andean flavors, exhilarating experiences along the legendary Inca Trail, or ultimate relaxation in luxury accommodations with beautiful views, we tailor an peru experience particularly for you.
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Machu Picchu Tours Packages
Discover the best Machu Picchu tour packages designed for every traveler. Whether you prefer trekking the Inca Trail, exploring the Sacred Valley, or enjoying a private guided tour, we’ve got you covered.
