Every December 24th, Cusco’s Plaza de Armas transforms into a living gallery of Andean spirituality, craftsmanship, and devotion. Known as Santurantikuy, this iconic Christmas fair is far more than a market it is a centuries-old cultural celebration where artisans from across the Andes gather to present handmade religious figures, nativity scenes, and traditional crafts rooted in both Andean and Catholic traditions.
For travelers seeking authentic cultural encounters, Santurantikuy offers a rare opportunity to experience Christmas in Peru through the lens of local heritage, artistry, and living tradition. At Andean Travel Experience, we believe that meaningful travel begins with understanding and Santurantikuy is one of Cusco’s most profound expressions of identity.
Discover one of Peru’s most meaningful cultural traditions, where art, faith, and living heritage come together in the heart of Cusco.
What Is Santurantikuy?
Santurantikuy is a traditional Andean Christmas artisan fair held annually on December 24th in Cusco’s Plaza de Armas. Its name comes from a blend of Spanish and Quechua, commonly translated as “sale of saints.” The fair centers on the creation and sale of religious figures especially nativity scene elements crafted by skilled Andean artisans.
Recognized as Cultural Heritage of the Nation, Santurantikuy reflects centuries of cultural exchange, artistic mastery, and spiritual devotion that remain deeply embedded in Cusco’s identity.
The History and Cultural Origins of Santurantikuy
The origins of Santurantikuy date back to the colonial period, when religious imagery became part of Christmas celebrations in Cusco. Over time, Indigenous artisans incorporated local materials, aesthetics, and symbolism into Catholic figures, creating a unique artistic tradition rooted in Andean worldview and faith.
Rather than replacing ancestral beliefs, this tradition evolved through cultural dialogue. The result is a celebration that reflects Andean-Catholic syncretism, visible in every handcrafted figure displayed at the fair.
“Santurantikuy is not only about buying art it is about preserving identity through craftsmanship.”
Niño Manuelito: The Heart of Andean Christmas
At the center of Santurantikuy stands the Niño Manuelito, an Andean representation of the Christ Child. These figures vary in style, size, and materials commonly clay, wood, plaster, or glass and are often dressed in traditional Andean clothing such as ponchos or chullos.
Each Niño Manuelito reflects the artisan’s interpretation and cultural background. For many Cusco families, purchasing or renewing a Manuelito figure is a meaningful Christmas tradition connected to faith, protection, and continuity.
Artisans, Crafts, and Nativity Scenes
Santurantikuy brings together hundreds of artisans from Cusco and surrounding regions. Their work goes far beyond religious figures and includes:
- Complete Andean nativity scenes (pesebres)
- Retablos and devotional art
- Handcrafted ceramics and wood carvings
- Textiles, jewelry, and decorative pieces
- Natural elements such as moss and herbs for nativity displays
Each piece represents months of preparation and generations of artisanal knowledge passed down within families.
Rituals, Faith, and Andean Spirituality
Santurantikuy is also a deeply spiritual event. Many visitors bring newly purchased figures to nearby churches especially Cusco Cathedral to receive blessings on Christmas Eve.
This practice reflects the Andean belief in balance and harmony between the spiritual and the earthly, reinforcing the connection between faith, nature, and community.
Why Santurantikuy Is a Must-See Experience in Cusco
For travelers who value culture-driven journeys, Santurantikuy stands out as one of the most authentic experiences in Peru.
What makes it unique:
- A living cultural tradition, not a staged event
- Direct interaction with local artisans
- A rare perspective on Christmas in the Andes
- A vibrant atmosphere blending art, devotion, and community
Santurantikuy is especially rewarding for experienced travelers, families, and culturally curious explorers seeking meaningful travel moments.
Practical Tips for Visiting Santurantikuy
To enjoy Santurantikuy to the fullest:
- Arrive early on December 24th to avoid crowds
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will walk extensively
- Bring cash in Peruvian soles for artisan purchases
- Respect photography etiquette, especially during rituals
- Take your time to compare craftsmanship and styles
How to Experience Santurantikuy with Andean Travel Experience
At Andean Travel Experience, we curate journeys that go beyond sightseeing. Santurantikuy can be seamlessly integrated into:
- Private Cusco cultural tours
- Luxury Christmas travel itineraries in Peru
- Family-friendly heritage experiences
- Slow travel programs focused on Andean traditions
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Do I need a guide to visit Santurantikuy?
While not required, a guided cultural experience provides deeper context and enhances understanding.
Can visitors buy authentic artisan pieces?
Yes. Santurantikuy is one of the best places to purchase authentic Andean crafts directly from artisans.
Is Santurantikuy suitable for families?
Yes. The fair is family-friendly and culturally enriching for travelers of all ages.
When does Santurantikuy take place?
Santurantikuy is held every year on December 24th in Cusco’s Plaza de Armas.
Santurantikuy is more than a Christmas fairit is a living expression of Cusco’s cultural soul. Each handcrafted figure, every ritual blessing, and every encounter with local artisans reflects centuries of Andean history, faith, and artistic mastery. Experiencing Santurantikuy allows travelers to witness how traditions are preserved, adapted, and celebrated in everyday life, offering a deeper understanding of Christmas in the Andes beyond conventional festivities.
For those seeking meaningful, culturally rich travel moments, Santurantikuy represents an unforgettable way to connect with Cusco’s living heritage while supporting the artisans who keep this extraordinary tradition alive.