The city of the Inkas
The former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco (sometimes called Cuzco), has an indescribable appeal. The historic center’s beautiful cathedrals, museums, and cobblestone streets need a few days of exploring. With breathtaking Inca ruins in the city and highlands, travel enchantment is created. Cusco is one of the most historically and culturally rich cities in the world. Nestled in the Andes Mountains at 3,399 meters (11,152 feet) above sea level, it is a city where history, tradition, and stunning landscapes converge. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cusco is the gateway to Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and the Amazon Rainforest, but it is also a destination worth exploring on its own.
Founded in the 13th century and later expanded by the Incas, Cusco was the political, religious, and administrative center of their vast empire. After the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, colonial churches, mansions, and plazas were built atop the meticulously crafted Inca foundations, creating a unique architectural blend that still defines the city today.
Beyond its archaeological and colonial sites, Cusco is a vibrant city where ancient traditions remain alive. The annual Inti Raymi Festival, or Festival of the Sun, is a grand celebration of Inca heritage, while smaller daily rituals and ceremonies reflect the region’s deep spiritual roots. Local markets, music, and textiles showcase a fusion of Inca and Spanish influences, making Cusco a dynamic cultural hub.
Cusco Tours Packages
Discover the best Cusco tour packages tailored for every traveler. Whether you want to explore ancient Inca ruins, immerse yourself in local culture, or enjoy a luxury experience in the heart of the Andes, we have the perfect itinerary for you.
Cusco Highlights
Travelers arranging a journey to Machu Picchu must make a stop in Lima, the country’s international entry point. Nonetheless, there are good reasons to remain. Take a day or two to explore the exciting blend of the ancient and the modern; get to know Peruvians from all over the nation and the world; and enjoy a plethora of delectable dishes such as ceviche, lomo saltado, and causa rellena.
Annual cultural festivities like Señor de los Temblores and Inti Raymi showcase the region’s Spanish-indigenous past and the ongoing regeneration of Andean customs. This intriguing and historically rich city will be one of your most memorable visits.
 | Plaza de ArmasEnjoy the Plaza de Armas in Cusco, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This emblematic space unites Inca heritage and Spanish legacy, creating a unique atmosphere. Visitors can explore cafes and boutiques, as well as attractions such as the Cathedral of Cusco and the Church of the Society of Jesus. Just a few steps away is the famous Stone of the Twelve Angles, a symbol of Inca engineering. It is an enriching experience that connects travelers with the rich history and culture of Cusco. |  |
 | SacsayhuamánSacsayhuamán is an impressive archaeological site near Cusco, known for its remarkable stone walls and Inca architecture. This site is overlooked by the White Christ viewpoint, which offers stunning panoramic views of Cusco. This iconic statue, representing Christ the Redeemer, is a wonderful starting point for exploring Sacsayhuamán. Each June, the area hosts the Inti Raymi festival, a vibrant celebration honoring the sun god and marking the winter solstice. |  |
 | Humantay LakeHumantay Lake is a stunning glacial lake located in the Cusco region of Peru's Andes Mountains. Situated at an altitude of approximately 4,200 meters, the lake is renowned for its striking turquoise waters, surrounded by majestic snow-capped peaks. It serves as a popular destination for trekkers and nature enthusiasts, offering breathtaking views and a unique opportunity to experience the beauty of the Peruvian highlands. |  |
 | CoricanchaOnce the most sacred temple of the Inca Empire, Coricancha meaning "Temple of Gold" was a dazzling masterpiece adorned with sheets of gold and precious stones. Though time has stripped away its golden splendor, its magnificently crafted stone walls and meticulously preserved gardens still stand as a testament to the grandeur of Inca architecture and culture. Today, visitors can marvel at its exquisite masonry, a striking blend of Inca ingenuity and colonial influence, making it one of Cusco’s most awe-inspiring historical sites. |  |
 | Palcoyo MountainPalcoyo Mountain is a stunning alternative to the popular Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain, providing a peaceful experience with equally vibrant, multicolored landscapes. Unlike the challenging hike to Vinicunca, Palcoyo is more accessible and involves an easier trek, making it ideal for those seeking breathtaking views without the crowds. Its rainbow-colored peaks and scenic surroundings offer a serene way to explore the natural beauty of the Andes. |  |
 | Morada de los DiosesThe Abode of the Gods (Apukunaq Tianan) is a stunning attraction in Cusco, Peru, featuring massive stone sculptures up to 8 meters tall, carved by artist Michael de Titán Monteagudo Mejía. Located 8 km from the city in Poroy, it honors Andean cosmovision with figures like the puma, Pachamama, and the Andean man. Accessible by tour, public transport, or bike, it offers a cultural and budget-friendly alternative to Cusco’s classic sites. |  |
Best Time to Travel to Cusco
Cusco is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on weather conditions, festivals, and travel preferences. The city experiences two distinct seasons: dry season (May to October) and rainy season (November to April).
- Dry Season (April – October): This is the most popular time to visit Cusco, with sunny days, clear skies, and cool nights. It is ideal for Outdoor Activities. Temperature: 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F)
- Rainy Season (November – March): This season brings frequent rain showers, but also fewer tourists and greener scenery. It is a great time for Fewer Crowds & Lush Landscapes. Temperature: 7°C to 19°C (45°F to 66°F)
| JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC |
RAINY SEASON DRY SEASON PEAK SEASON
Experience Cusco Your Way
Discover the enchanting city of Cusco, the historic heart of the Inca Empire, on a journey tailored to your preferences. Nestled high in the Andes, this UNESCO World Heritage Site blends rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you seek immersive cultural encounters, thrilling outdoor adventures, or indulgent luxury stays, we craft a Cusco experience uniquely for you.
Our tailor-made journeys ensure that every detail aligns with your style, pace, and interests. Explore ancient Inca ruins, savor exquisite Andean cuisine, or unwind in exclusive accommodations with stunning views of the city’s historic charm. Let Cusco captivate you with its timeless beauty and living traditions.
Gastronomic Adventure
Discover Cusco through its flavors, blending ancient and modern traditions. Savor authentic Andean dishes, enjoy gourmet dining with stunning views, or explore the richness of Peruvian superfoods.
Tailor Made Journey
Experience the thrill of Cusco with spectacular hikes, hidden pathways, and breathtaking views. For an amazing adventure, hike the famed huamantay, visit ancient ruins, and watch the dawn above the city.
Comfort & Relaxation
Relax in exclusive accommodations with stunning views, personalized service, and luxurious amenities. Enjoy the perfect balance of comfort and tranquility in one of the world’s most breathtaking peru destinations.
Luxury Hotels in Cusco
Discover unmatched elegance and exclusivity in Cusco, where history and luxury blend seamlessly. Our handpicked selection of premium hotels offers breathtaking views, world-class amenities, and personalized service, ensuring an exceptional stay in the former capital of the Inca Empire. Whether nestled in a restored colonial mansion or overlooking ancient Inca ruins, each accommodation provides a unique and unforgettable experience.
JW Marriott Hotel
Aranwa Hotel
Palacio del Inka
Frequently Asked Questions About Cusco
Considering a vacation to Cusco, Peru? Cusco, the entry point to Machu Picchu and the center of the Inca Empire, is a must-see location rich in culture, history, and stunning scenery. This FAQ section answers all of your questions before your trip, whether you're curious about the ideal time to visit Cusco, how to handle altitude sickness, or the must-do activities.
Prepare to discover one of the most intriguing places in South America by looking over the answers below!
Where is cusco located?
The City of Cuzco, at 3,400 m above sea level, is located in a fertile alluvial valley fed by several rivers in the heart of the Central Peruvian Andes of South America.
How do I get to Cusco?
The majority of visitors arrive at Cusco's Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) via plane from Lima or other global centers like Santiago or Bogotá. Bus trips from big towns like Lima, Arequipa, or Puno can also be lengthy and convoluted because of the steep terrain.
What are the top things to do in Cusco?
Cusco offers a mix of history, culture, and adventure. Here are the must-visit attractions:
- Plaza de Armas – The heart of Cusco with stunning colonial architecture.
- Sacsayhuamán – An impressive Inca fortress with panoramic city views.
- Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun) – A mix of Inca and Spanish architecture.
- San Pedro Market – A vibrant place to try local food and buy souvenirs.
- San Blas Neighborhood – A charming artsy district with cobbled streets.
- Sacred Valley – Visit Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Moray.
- Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) – A stunning hike with colorful landscapes.
- Humantay Lake – A breathtaking turquoise lake near Cusco.
How can I prevent altitude sickness in Cusco?
Cusco’s high altitude can cause altitude sickness (soroche). Here’s how to acclimate properly:
- Spend your first day resting and avoid strenuous activities.
- Drink plenty of water and coca tea (a traditional Andean remedy).
- Avoid alcohol and heavy meals on arrival.
- Consider altitude medication like Acetazolamide (consult your doctor first).
- Stay in the Sacred Valley (Ollantaytambo or Urubamba) first, as it’s at a lower altitude.
Can I use credit cards in Cusco, or should I carry cash?
- Credit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and stores.
- Cash (Peruvian Soles or USD) is needed for small vendors, taxis, and markets.
- ATMs are available throughout Cusco, but withdraw in Soles for better exchange rates.
What is the best way to get around Cusco?
- Walking: Most attractions in the city center are within walking distance.
- Taxis: Affordable but negotiate fares beforehand (or use Uber/InDriver).
- Public buses: Cheap but can be crowded.
- Tour operators: Best for day trips outside the city.
Where should I stay in Cusco?
Cusco has various accommodation options depending on your preferences:
- Luxury Hotels: Belmond Hotel Monasterio, Palacio del Inka, Inkaterra La Casona.
- Boutique Hotels: Antigua Casona San Blas, Aranwa Cusco Boutique Hotel.
- Budget-Friendly: Kokopelli Hostel, Pariwana Hostel, Selina Cusco.
Best areas to stay:
- Historic Center: Ideal for first-time visitors and sightseeing.
- San Blas: A charming artsy neighborhood with local vibes.
- Sacsayhuamán area: Perfect for those looking for peace and nature.
How many days should I spend in Cusco?
A minimum of three to four days is recommended:
Day 1: Acclimate, explore Cusco (Plaza de Armas, Qorikancha, Sacsayhuamán).
Day 2: Visit the Sacred Valley (Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Moray).
Day 3: Machu Picchu day trip or trek.
Day 4: Optional Rainbow Mountain or Humantay Lake tour.
What local dishes should I try in Cusco?
Cusco is known for its rich Andean cuisine. Some must-try dishes include:
- Lomo Saltado: Stir-fried beef with onions, tomatoes, and fries.
- Cuy (Guinea Pig): A traditional dish, often roasted.
- Alpaca Steak: Lean, tender, and flavorful meat.
- Rocoto Relleno: Spicy stuffed pepper.
- Chiriuchu: A special dish with meats, cheese, and corn.
- Chicha Morada: A purple corn drink.
- Pisco Sour: Peru’s national cocktail.
Find Inspiration for Your Cusco Adventure
Dreaming of discovering the wonders of Cusco? Whether you're drawn to its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, or vibrant culture, this ancient city is the perfect destination for every traveler. From exploring the historic streets of the Inca capital to experiencing the magic of Cusco offers an unforgettable journey.
Go here to read our entire Cusco blog.